考场英语作文写到一半卡壳,不是不会表达意思,是脑子里翻来覆去只有"First... Second... Last"和"In my opinion"——阅卷老师一天看几百份,这种套话直接归入"平庸档"。其实英语写作有一批经过验证的"高频句型",用对了能让文章结构立刻清晰,分数往上跳一档。
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开头段:别再用"With the development of society"
这句话被用烂了,阅卷老师看到直接跳过。换成这些:
"It is universally acknowledged that..."(众所周知……)
"There is a growing concern over..."(人们日益关注……)
"Recently, the issue of... has aroused wide attention."(近期……问题引发广泛关注)
"Views on... vary from person to person."(关于……观点因人而异)
图表作文专用:"As is vividly shown in the chart/graph..."(如图表生动展示的……)、"The data reveals a striking contrast between..."(数据揭示了……之间的显著对比)。
过渡段:别只会"and"和"but"
段落之间需要"路标句"告诉阅卷老师你要转向了:
递进:"What's more / Furthermore / Moreover..."(而且……)
对比:"Nevertheless / On the contrary / By contrast..."(然而/相反……)
因果:"As a result / Consequently / Therefore..."(因此……)
举例:"A case in point is..."(一个恰当的例子是……)、"Take... as an example."(以……为例)
让步:"Admittedly... but..."(诚然……但是……)——这个句型特别好用,先承认对方有理再转折,显得辩证
结尾段:别写"In a word"
太小学生了。换成:
"In conclusion / To sum up / In a nutshell..."(总之……)
"Only by... can we..."(只有……我们才能……)——倒装句,高级感拉满
"It is high time that we took measures to..."(是时候采取措施……)
"From my perspective, it is advisable to..."(在我看来,明智的做法是……)
加分小动作
一是用倒装句替代平铺直叙:"Not only does it... but it also...";二是用非谓语动词开头:"Faced with this issue, many people...";三是用强调句:"It is... that..."。每篇作文里塞1—2个就够了,多了显得刻意。
踩坑提醒:别背整篇模板文,考场上默写容易被判定"套作"扣分;句型要根据题目灵活替换关键词,别生搬硬套。平时练的时候把3—5个开头、5个过渡、3个结尾练到能条件反射写出来,考试时省下的时间全用来想内容。


